KMID : 0870520180220010019
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Journal of Korean Academy of Addiction Psychiatry 2018 Volume.22 No. 1 p.19 ~ p.25
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Korean Version of the Level of Response to Alcohol Measured on the Self-Rating of the Effects of Alcohol Questionnaire in Korean Medical Students
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Park Yong-Hee
Stadlin Alfreda Lee Bo-Ram Kim Sie-Kyeong Schuckit Marc A.
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Abstract
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Objectives £º Low level of response (LR) to alcohol is a risk factor for alcohol-use disorder (AUD). Self-Rating of Effects (SRE) scores are robust predictors of the quantity and frequency of alcohol use, alcohol-related problems, and the development of alcohol dependence. This pilot study is the first to attempt to develop and validate a Korean version of SRE.
Methods £º Fifty Korean medical students (22 females and 28 males) aged 18+ years were recruited. The Korean SRE was established and validated. The SRE questionnaire comprises four possible effects and three different timeframes. Demographics, first-time alcohol-use history, Korean version of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT-KR) and gender differences were also studied.
Results £º The Korean SRE was in accord with earlier reports, the overall SRE scores correlated with the three individual time points and internally consistent. Fifty-five percent of the study subjects scored ¡Ã4.5 (69% male vs 31% females), suggestive of low LR to alcohol and thus at risk of developing AUD. Males are more at risk. For 60% and 68% met cut-off for AUDIT-KR scores of ¡Ã10 for males and ¡Ã5 for females respectively. SRE correlated with AUDIT scores.
Conclusion £º The Korean SRE is valid and matched other reports. It can be implemented in large-scale nation-wide studies throughout Korea.
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KEYWORD
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College drinking, Dependence, Alcohol-use disorder, Level of response, Self-rating effect of alcohol
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